![]() Countries east of the dividing line add one hour for each local time zone crossed. To calculate the UTC standard time for a particular location, hours are added or subtracted from either side of the Prime Meridian line. How does UTC work?Ĭoordinated Universal Time (UTC) launches from the Prime Meridian, the 0 degree geographical line of longitude that slices through Europe, West Africa and the South Pacific, dividing east from west around the Earth. All local time zones are encoded in ESI as an offset from the UTC time standard. The Network Time Protocol, designed to synchronize the clocks of computers over the Internet, also encodes times using the UTC system. To solve this issue, computer servers, email systems, online services and other computer-based systems are based on the UTC standard. A transaction may occur across multiple time zones, and keeping track of the accurate time is confusing for all parties involved. There are 24 major standardized local time zones in the world.Īs businesses expand to worldwide communication, the need for the universally accepted standard of time, UTC, has increased. Since it is more convenient to keep the same time in areas of close commercial or domestic communication, time zones tend to follow the boundaries of countries and their subdivisions. Learn how improperly handling metadata in litigation can impact your case by downloading this white paper.Ī local time zone is a region on Earth with a uniform time for legal, commercial, and social purposes. Think of UTC as the “baseline” or “true north” when it comes to standardized time. ![]() UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) is the international agreed-to standard by which the world regulates clocks and time. What is Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)? Preparing ESI (Electronically Stored Information) for review and production in UTC will avoid the potential negative ramification of processing ESI in a local time zone that may lead to defensibility and usability issues later in the case. As the world continues to mature into a global economy, the likelihood of eDiscovery spanning multiple time zones becomes more likely than ever before.
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